动词短语
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bring [sth] about, bring about [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (cause) | SCSimplified Chinese 引起 yǐn qǐ TCTraditional Chinese 引起 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 造成 yǐn qǐ,zào chéng TCTraditional Chinese 造成 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 导致 yǐn qǐ,dǎo zhì TCTraditional Chinese 導致 |
| He promised that he would bring about change. |
| 他承诺说,自己会有所作为,带来改变。 |
bring [sth] about, bring about [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (change direction of ship) | SCSimplified Chinese 改变航向 gǎi biàn háng xiàng |
bring [sth/sb] along, bring along [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | (carry or take: to a given place) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…带过来 jiāng dài guò lái |
| This is not a private dinner so please invite your friends and bring along a bottle of wine. |
| 这不是一场私人晚宴,所以请你邀请好友,并带一瓶葡萄酒过来。 |
bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | (return with [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 带…回来 TCTraditional Chinese 帶…回來 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 捎…回来 |
| Do you want me to bring back some snacks from the store? |
| 你想让我从商店捎点零食回来么? |
bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | informal (reintroduce [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 再次提出 zài cì tí chū |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 重新提出 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 恢复 zài cì tí chū,huī fù TCTraditional Chinese 恢復 |
| The murderer's lenient sentence led to calls to bring back hanging. |
| 那名谋杀犯的从轻判处导致大家呼吁恢复绞刑。 |
bring [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | informal (make [sth] popular again) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…再流行 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 使…再受欢迎 |
| Designers in Paris have decided to bring back mini-skirts. |
| 巴黎的设计师们决定要使迷你裙再度流行。 |
bring [sth] back, bring back [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (past, memories: revive) | SCSimplified Chinese 使回忆起 shǐ huí yì qǐ TCTraditional Chinese 使回憶起 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 唤起对…的回忆 |
| Listening to that song brings back happier days. |
| 听着那首歌,唤起对那些快乐的老日子的回忆。 |
bring [sth] back up vtr phrasal sep | (topic: raise again) | SCSimplified Chinese 再次提出 zài cì tí chū |
bring [sth] back up vtr phrasal sep | informal (food: vomit) | SCSimplified Chinese 呕吐 ǒu tù |
bring [sb] before [sb], bring [sth] before [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (take to: court) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…带上法庭受审 bǎ dài shàng fǎ tíng shòu shěn |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 提审 bǎ dài shàng fǎ tíng shòu shěn,tí shěn |
| The Senator was brought before the High Court on charges of racketeering. |
bring [sb] closer vtr phrasal sep | (make more intimate) | SCSimplified Chinese 使更为亲近 shǐ gèng wéi qīn jìn |
| She planned a quiet weekend away for the two of them in hopes that it would bring them closer. |
bring [sb/sth] down vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (cause demise) | SCSimplified Chinese 打倒 dǎ dǎo TCTraditional Chinese 打倒 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 击败 dǎ dǎo ,jī bài TCTraditional Chinese 擊敗 |
| The scandal brought down the government. |
| 这件丑闻击垮了政府。 |
bring [sb] down vtr phrasal sep | US, figurative, slang (make sad) | SCSimplified Chinese 挫伤…,使沮丧 cuò shāng,shǐ jǔ sàng TCTraditional Chinese 使沮喪 |
| If you keep criticizing Michael, you'll just bring him down. |
| 如果你一直批评迈克尔的话,你会使他沮丧的。 |
bring [sth/sb] forth, bring forth [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | literary (give birth to) | SCSimplified Chinese 生育 shēng yù |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 生产 shēng yù ,shēng chǎn TCTraditional Chinese 生產 |
| In the night, the cat had brought forth a litter of kittens. |
bring [sth] forth, bring forth [sth] vtr phrasal sep | literary, formal (produce, create) | SCSimplified Chinese 产生 chǎn shēng TCTraditional Chinese 產生 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 创造 chǎn shēng,chuàng zào TCTraditional Chinese 創造 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 推出 chǎn shēng,tuī chū |
bring [sth] forward vtr phrasal sep | (reschedule for earlier) | SCSimplified Chinese 提前 tí qián TCTraditional Chinese 提前 |
| I hope the doctor's surgery can bring my appointment forward, as I'll be on holiday next week. |
| 我希望可以把我预约的医生手术提前,因为我下周开始放假。 |
bring [sb/sth] in, bring in [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sep | (transport to a place) | SCSimplified Chinese 带来 dài lái TCTraditional Chinese 帶來 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 推来 |
| The nurse brought in an ECG machine. |
| 护士拿来一台心电图仪器。 |
bring [sth] in, bring in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (introduce, initiate) | SCSimplified Chinese 推行 TCTraditional Chinese 推行 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 发起 fā qǐ TCTraditional Chinese 發起 |
| In 2007, the British government brought in a ban on smoking in all enclosed public spaces. |
| 2007年,英国政府出台了一项禁令,禁止在所有封闭的公共场所吸烟。 |
bring [sb] in, bring in [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (ask to do a job) | SCSimplified Chinese 引进 yǐn jìn TCTraditional Chinese 引進 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 带来 yǐn jìn,dài lái TCTraditional Chinese 帶來 |
| Usually a new head coach will bring in his own team of assistants. |
| 通常,新的主教练会带来自己的助理团队。 |
bring [sth] in, bring in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (make: money) | SCSimplified Chinese 赚钱, 获利 |
| My online greetings card shop brings in £300 a month. |
| 我线上贺卡商店每月能赚300英镑。 |
bring [sth] off vtr phrasal sep | informal (succeed in carrying [sth] out) | SCSimplified Chinese 办完, 完成 |
| We didn't think that he could bring it off, but the success of his business proved us wrong. |
bring [sth] on vtr phrasal sep | (prompt, cause) | SCSimplified Chinese 引起 yǐn qǐ TCTraditional Chinese 引起 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 导致 yǐn qǐ,dǎo zhì TCTraditional Chinese 導致 |
| His allergies brought on the asthma attack. |
| 他的过敏引起了哮喘。 |
bring [sb/sth] on vtr phrasal sep | (performer, act: send on stage) | SCSimplified Chinese 通过介绍将(演员或节目)引上舞台 |
| It was time to bring on the next act. |
| 是时候介绍下一个节目了。 |
bring [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | (elicit) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…呈现出来 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 使显现 |
| A squirt of fresh lemon will bring out the flavor of that grilled salmon. |
| 淋上一点新鲜的柠檬汁能凸显烤三文鱼的味道。 |
bring [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | figurative (emphasize) | SCSimplified Chinese 使突出 shǐ tū chū |
| That eye shadow brings out the blue in your eyes. |
| 那个眼影能突出你眼睛中的蓝色。 |
bring [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | informal (publish, release) | SCSimplified Chinese 出版,发行 chū bǎn,fā xíng TCTraditional Chinese 發行 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 推出 tuī chū |
| J.K.Rowling brought out her first novel at the age of 31. |
| J·K·罗琳在31岁时发行了她的第一部小说。 |
bring [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | informal (make conscious) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…苏醒过来 shǐ sū xǐng guò lái |
| Victorians used smelling salts to bring round someone who had fainted. |
| 维多利亚时代的人用嗅盐来唤醒晕厥的人。 |
bring [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (persuade) | SCSimplified Chinese 说服 shuō fú TCTraditional Chinese 說服 |
| Wendy wasn't sure about moving to Florida, but her husband's talk of beaches brought her round. |
| 温迪不确定是否要搬去佛罗里达州,但他丈夫关于海滩的一番话说服了她。 |
bring [sb] to vtr phrasal sep | informal (rouse to consciousness) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…苏醒过来 shǐ sū xǐng guò lái |
| She was brought to with smelling salts. |
| 嗅盐使她苏醒过来。 |
bring [sth] up, bring up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (raise: a subject) | SCSimplified Chinese 提出(某个话题)以讨论 |
| It is not a good idea to bring up politics with my family. |
| 最好不要和我的家人讨论政治话题。 |
bring [sb] up, bring up [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (raise: a child) | SCSimplified Chinese 抚养 fǔ yǎng |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 将…养大成人 |
| The couple adopted the child and brought him up. |
| 那对夫妇收养了那个孩子,并将他养大成人。 |
bring [sth] up, bring up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (vomit) | SCSimplified Chinese 呕吐 ǒu tù |
| The baby is ill and keeps bringing up her food. |
| 宝宝生病了,不停地呕吐。 |
bring [sb] up, bring up [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (bring before a court) | SCSimplified Chinese 起诉 qǐ sù TCTraditional Chinese 起訴 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 对...提起诉讼 |
复合形式:
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bring [sb] back from the dead v expr | (resuscitate [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 起死回生 qǐ sǐ huí shēng |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 救活 |
| The Bible says that Christ brought Lazarus back from the dead. |
bring back memories v expr | (make [sb] remember) | SCSimplified Chinese 想起过去 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 回忆起过去 |
| Ah, that song brings back memories! |
bring back memories of [sth/sb] v expr | (make [sb] remember) | SCSimplified Chinese 使人想起 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 让人回忆起 |
| The photographs brought back memories of Alan's childhood. |
bring [sb] back to life v expr | (resuscitate) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…苏醒,救活 shǐ sū xǐng |
bring [sth] back to life v expr | figurative (reintroduce) (想法、项目等) | SCSimplified Chinese 恢复,重新开展,重新引入 huī fù TCTraditional Chinese 恢復 |
| The idea, once rejected, has been brought back to life by proponents. |
bring charges vtr + npl | (accuse [sb] officially) | SCSimplified Chinese 提起控诉 tí qǐ kòng sù TCTraditional Chinese 提起控訴 |
bring charges against [sb] v expr | (accuse [sb] officially) | SCSimplified Chinese 起诉, 控告 |
bring down the house, bring the house down v expr | (make audience laugh or cheer) | SCSimplified Chinese 掌声雷动 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 博得满堂喝彩 |
bring [sb] home v expr | informal (introduce to parents) (带男/女朋友回家见自己的父母) | SCSimplified Chinese 见家长 |
| We're nervous because she's bringing her boyfriend home tonight. |
| 我们很紧张,因为她今晚会带她男朋友回家见家长。 |
bring [sth] home to [sb] v expr | (with object: make clear) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...清楚地认识到... |
| My car accident really brought home to me the importance of wearing a seat belt. |
bring home to [sb] that v expr | (with clause: make clear) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...清楚地认识到 |
| Being ill really brought home to me that friends and family are the most important thing in life. |
bring home the bacon v expr | figurative, informal (support family) | SCSimplified Chinese 养家 yǎng jiā |
| Dean was glad to graduate so he could finally help bring home the bacon. |
bring home the bacon v expr | figurative, informal (be successful) | SCSimplified Chinese 成功 chéng gōng TCTraditional Chinese 成功 |
| With his second company making huge profits this year, Jaden is really bringing home the bacon. |
bring [sth] into alignment⇒ vtr | figurative (standardize) | SCSimplified Chinese 使标准化 shǐ biāo zhǔn huà TCTraditional Chinese 使標準化 |
bring [sth] into alignment vtr | (align, line [sth] up) | SCSimplified Chinese 使对齐 shǐ duì qí TCTraditional Chinese 使對齊 |
bring [sth] into being⇒ vtr | (create, begin [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 使某事物产生 shǐ mǒu shì wù chǎn shēng |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 使形成 shǐ mǒu shì wù chǎn shēng,shǐ xíng chéng |
bring [sth] into contention v expr | (put forward, argue for [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…争辩 |
bring [sth] into focus v expr | (visually: make [sth] sharper) | SCSimplified Chinese 把...置于焦点之上,对好焦距 bǎ zhì yú jiāo diǎn zhī shàng,duì hǎo jiāo jù |
bring [sth] into focus v expr | figurative (topic: make clear) | SCSimplified Chinese 使突出,使清楚地注意到,使明朗化 shǐ tū chū,shǐ qīng chǔ de zhù yì dào,shǐ míng lǎng huà |
bring [sth] into focus v expr | figurative (topic: make central) | SCSimplified Chinese 使集中于 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 让...引起关注 |
bring [sth/sb] into line with [sth], bring [sth/sb] in line with [sth] v expr | (make [sth] correspond, conform) | SCSimplified Chinese 让...一致 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 让...协调 |
bring [sth] into play⇒ vtr | (align, line [sth] up) | SCSimplified Chinese 发挥 fā huī TCTraditional Chinese 發揮 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 调动 fā huī,diào dòng TCTraditional Chinese 調動 |
| Artillery was brought into play and this caused the enemy to retreat. |
| 我们启用了火炮,因此敌军撤退了。 |
bring [sth] into question v expr | (cast doubt on [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 令人对…产生怀疑 lìng rén duì chǎn shēng huái yí |
bring [sb/sth] into the world v expr | (give birth to) | SCSimplified Chinese 生孩子 shēng hái zi |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 将...带到这个世界 |
Bring it on! interj | informal (eagerness) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 来吧! lái ba TCTraditional Chinese 來吧! |
| My holiday starts tomorrow; bring it on! |
| 我明天开始放假,来吧! |
Bring it on! interj | slang (challenge) | SCSimplified Chinese 动手吧!来吧! |
| If you think you can do better, bring it on! |
| 如果你认为自己能做得更好,那就来吧! |
bring [sb] luck, bring luck to [sb] v expr | (cause good fortune for [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 给...带来运气 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 让...获得好运 |
bring [sth/sb] over vtr + adv | (carry or take: to a given place) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…带过来 jiāng dài guò lái |
| I will bring the car over to your house if you drive me home afterwards. |
| 如果之后你开车送我回家,我就将车开到你家去。 |
bring peace vtr + n | (settle conflict) | SCSimplified Chinese 带来和平 TCTraditional Chinese 帶來和平 |
bring peace to [sth/sb] vtr + n | (settle conflict) | SCSimplified Chinese 给...带来和平 |
| He is the latest in a long list of people that have tried to bring peace to the Middle East. |
bring [sth] to a/the boil v expr | (heat [sth] to boiling point) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…煮沸 |
bring [sth] to a close v expr | (end or complete [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 完成 wán chéng TCTraditional Chinese 完成 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 结束 wán chéng,jié shù TCTraditional Chinese 結束 |
| Everyone at the meeting was tired and cranky, so we brought it to a close. |
bring [sb] to account, call [sb] to account v expr | (force to explain or justify) | SCSimplified Chinese 追究责任 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 责问 |
bring [sth] to an end⇒ vtr | (conclude, finish) | SCSimplified Chinese 结束 jié shù TCTraditional Chinese 結束 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 终结 jié shù,zhōng jié TCTraditional Chinese 終結 |
| The conference was brought to an end in the late afternoon. |
bring [sth] to [sb]'s attention, bring [sth] to the attention of [sb] v expr | (make [sb] aware of) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...注意 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 引起注意 yǐn qǐ zhù yì |
| An employee brought the matter to my attention. |
bring [sth/sb] to bay v expr | (hunted animal, person: corner, trap) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...陷入困境 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 把...困住 |
bring [sth] to bear on [sth] v expr | (apply [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 施加 shī jiā TCTraditional Chinese 施加 |
| Ali brought all his strength to bear on the heavy door. |
bring [sb] to book v expr | (call to account) | SCSimplified Chinese 审查 shěn chá TCTraditional Chinese 審查 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 惩罚 shěn chá,chéng fá TCTraditional Chinese 懲罰 |
bring [sth] to completion v expr | (complete, finish) | SCSimplified Chinese 结束 jié shù TCTraditional Chinese 結束 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 终结 jié shù,zhōng jié TCTraditional Chinese 終結 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 完成 jié shù,wán chéng TCTraditional Chinese 完成 |
bring [sth/sb] to fever pitch v expr | informal (make frenzied) | SCSimplified Chinese 致使…狂热 zhì shǐ kuáng rè |
| The crowd were brought to fever pitch when the band walked onto the stage. |
| 当乐队上台后,人群变得狂热。 |
bring [sth] to fruition v expr | (make a success of, accomplish) | SCSimplified Chinese 实现 shí xiàn TCTraditional Chinese 實現 |
bring [sb/sth] to heel v expr | figurative (subjugate) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...顺从 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 让...服从 |
bring [sb] to justice v expr | (take to court) | SCSimplified Chinese 绳之以法 shéng zhī yǐ fǎ TCTraditional Chinese 繩之以法 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 移送法办 shéng zhī yǐ fǎ,yí sòng fǎ bàn |
| Police officers must bring outlaws to justice. |
bring [sb] to justice v expr | (punish) | SCSimplified Chinese 绳之以法 shéng zhī yǐ fǎ TCTraditional Chinese 繩之以法 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 受到法律制裁 |
bring [sth] to life v expr | figurative (enliven) | SCSimplified Chinese 给予…以活力 gěi yǔ yǐ huó lì |
| The party was boring until the band started playing and brought it to life. |
bring [sth/sb] to life v expr | figurative (make seem real) | SCSimplified Chinese 将...塑造得栩栩如生 jiāng sù zào de xǔ xǔ rú shēng |
| A good movie adaptation really brings the characters to life. |
bring [sth/sb] to life v expr | often passive (give life) | SCSimplified Chinese 赋予...生命 fù yǔ shēng mìng |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 让...活过来 |
| A fairy brought the puppet Pinocchio to life. |
bring [sth] to light v expr | figurative (reveal [sth] secret) | SCSimplified Chinese 揭露 jiē lù TCTraditional Chinese 揭露 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 揭发 jiē lù ,jiē fā TCTraditional Chinese 揭發 |
| We should bring his outrageous actions to light. |
bring [sb/sth] to mind v expr | (recall) | SCSimplified Chinese 想起 xiǎng qǐ TCTraditional Chinese 想起 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 回忆起 TCTraditional Chinese 回憶起 |
| The smell of bread baking brings to mind the years I spent in boarding school. |
bring to pass v expr | (cause to happen) | SCSimplified Chinese 实现 shí xiàn TCTraditional Chinese 實現 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 完成 shí xiàn,wán chéng TCTraditional Chinese 完成 |
bring [sb] to task v expr | (criticize or reprimand [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 批评某人 pī píng mǒu rén TCTraditional Chinese 批評某人 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 责备某人 |
| Breakers of the rule will be brought to task. |
bring [sth] to the boil v expr | (liquid in pan: heat until boiling) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...沸腾 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 煮沸 zhǔ fèi TCTraditional Chinese 煮沸 |
bring [sb] to his/her/their knees v expr | figurative (force into submission) | SCSimplified Chinese 让...屈服 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 使...屈从 |
bring [sb/sth] together, bring together [sb/sth] vtr + adv | (unite) | SCSimplified Chinese 使团结 shǐ tuán jié TCTraditional Chinese 使團結 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 使走到一起 |
| Sunday lunch at my parents' house brings the whole family together. |
| 星期天,我父母家的午餐将全家人都聚在了一起。 |
bring [sth] together, bring together [sth] vtr + adv | (collect) | SCSimplified Chinese 使集合 shǐ jí hé |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 聚集 shǐ jí hé,jù jí TCTraditional Chinese 聚集 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 汇集 shǐ jí hé,huì jí TCTraditional Chinese 匯集 / 滙極 |
| This exhibition brings together all of Picasso's major paintings. |
| 本次展览汇集了毕加索所有的主要画作。 |
bring up the rear v expr | (follow) | SCSimplified Chinese 殿后 diàn hòu |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 走在后面 |
| I'll blaze a trail through the jungle. You bring up the rear. |
bring [sb] up to date v expr | (give [sb] the most recent information) | SCSimplified Chinese 告诉...最新消息 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 给...最新消息 |
| Alice brought me up to date with all her news. |
bring yourself to do [sth] v expr | (force yourself to do [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 强迫自己做某事 qiǎng pò zì jǐ zuò mǒu shì |
备注: Usually used in the negative |
| I can't bring myself to see a film that's that violent. |
combine to bring about [sth] v expr | (cause jointly) | SCSimplified Chinese 共同导致 gòng tóng dǎo zhì TCTraditional Chinese 共同導致 |
| Opposition to the government and anger at the police combined to bring about the riots. |
| 对政府的不满,以及对警察的愤怒,导致了暴乱的发生。 |
take [sb] to task, bring [sb] to task v expr | (reprimand, rebuke [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 批评 pī píng |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 责备 pī píng,zé bèi TCTraditional Chinese 責備 |
take [sb] to task for [sth], bring [sb] to task for [sth] v expr | (reprimand [sb] for [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 因...而训斥... |
| The coach took them to task for their poor performance. |
take [sb] to task for doing [sth], bring [sb] to task for doing [sth] v expr | (reprimand [sb] for doing [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 因...做了...而训斥 |
bring [sb] up to speed v expr | figurative, informal (update) | SCSimplified Chinese 了解最新情况 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 跟上进度 |
| When Michelle returned from maternity leave, the colleague who had covered for her brought her up to speed. |
| 米歇尔休完产假回来后,为她代班的同事为她介绍最新工作进度。 |